"lukać" meaning in All languages combined

See lukać on Wiktionary

Verb [Polish]

IPA: /ˈlu.kat͡ɕ/ Forms: luknąć [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], lukać [infinitive]
Rhymes: -ukat͡ɕ Etymology: From English look + -ać, from Middle English loken, lokien, from Old English lōcian, from Proto-West Germanic *lōkōn. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|en:look|-ać}} English look + -ać, {{der|pl|enm|loken, lokien}} Middle English loken, lokien, {{der|pl|ang|lōcian}} Old English lōcian, {{der|pl|gmw-pro|*lōkōn}} Proto-West Germanic *lōkōn Head templates: {{pl-verb|impf|pf=luknąć}} lukać impf (perfective luknąć)
  1. (intransitive, colloquial) to look, to look at (to try to see) [with na (+ accusative) ‘what’] Tags: colloquial, imperfective, intransitive Synonyms: patrzeć, spoglądać Derived forms: oblukać [perfective, verb], polukać [perfective, verb], przylukać [perfective, verb], wylukać [perfective, verb], zalukać [perfective, verb] Related terms: lookbookowy [adjective], look [noun], lookbook [noun]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "en:look",
        "3": "-ać"
      },
      "expansion": "English look + -ać",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "loken, lokien"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English loken, lokien",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "lōcian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English lōcian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*lōkōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lōkōn",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English look + -ać, from Middle English loken, lokien, from Old English lōcian, from Proto-West Germanic *lōkōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luknąć",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-table-top",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lukać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "luknąć"
      },
      "expansion": "lukać impf (perfective luknąć)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lu‧kać"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "lu‧kać"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ać",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective",
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "oblukać"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective",
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "polukać"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective",
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "przylukać"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective",
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "wylukać"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective",
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "zalukać"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to look, to look at (to try to see)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lukać-pl-verb-Nn0F4Na7",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":na(acc)<what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "na",
              "(+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "look",
          "look"
        ],
        [
          "look at",
          "look at"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, colloquial) to look, to look at (to try to see) [with na (+ accusative) ‘what’]"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "lookbookowy"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "look"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "lookbook"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "patrzeć"
        },
        {
          "word": "spoglądać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlu.kat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ukat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lukać"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "oblukać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "polukać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "przylukać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "wylukać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "zalukać"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "en:look",
        "3": "-ać"
      },
      "expansion": "English look + -ać",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "loken, lokien"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English loken, lokien",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "lōcian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English lōcian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*lōkōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lōkōn",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English look + -ać, from Middle English loken, lokien, from Old English lōcian, from Proto-West Germanic *lōkōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luknąć",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-table-top",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lukać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "luknąć"
      },
      "expansion": "lukać impf (perfective luknąć)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "lu‧kać"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "lu‧kać"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "lookbookowy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "look"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "lookbook"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish imperfective verbs",
        "Polish intransitive verbs",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish terms derived from English",
        "Polish terms derived from Middle English",
        "Polish terms derived from Old English",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Polish terms suffixed with -ać",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish verbs",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ukat͡ɕ",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ukat͡ɕ/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to look, to look at (to try to see)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":na(acc)<what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "na",
              "(+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "look",
          "look"
        ],
        [
          "look at",
          "look at"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, colloquial) to look, to look at (to try to see) [with na (+ accusative) ‘what’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "patrzeć"
        },
        {
          "word": "spoglądać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlu.kat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ukat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lukać"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lukać meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "lukać"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "lukać",
  "trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 23"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "lukać"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "lukać",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 23"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "lukać"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "lukać",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.